Moxibustion therapy Moxibustion therapy referred to as moxibustion is the use of moxa or other drugs to burn on the surface of acupuncture points on the body surface, warm iron, by the heat of moxibustion and the role of drugs, through the conduction of the meridians, in order to play warm blood , uphold evils, to achieve a cure for disease. Moxibustion moxibustion (sound ruo, the earliest term of moxibustion, modernly referred to as moxibustion) is a method of healing with fire. Han Shuo's "Shuo Wen Jie Zi" said: "Moxibustion, burning also, from the fire (sound 'long'), moxibustion is a cure for the law, to Ai burning fire, according to the burning also.... Stone acupuncture burns with moxa and moxibustion." Briefly explains what moxibustion is. It is one of the inventions and inventions of the working people of our country and is an integral part of the acupuncture and moxibustion medicine of the motherland.
The so-called moxibustion method uses the leaves of Asteraceae as a raw material to make moxa. It burns on certain points and burns with various methods, applies appropriate warm stimulation directly or indirectly, and achieves the conduction through meridians. A method of treatment and health purposes. In the Qing Dynasty, Wu Yiding said in "The Moxibustion of God Moxibustion": "The moxibustion moxibustion is taken from the fire, and it is hot and fast, and the body is soft and just used. It can eliminate the yin, go away, and go into the viscera and take Ai Xinzhi. As a fragrance, it can pass through the twelve classics, enter the three yin, regulate blood, and cure all diseases." The characteristics and effects of the moxibustion rule of law are summarized.
Moxibustion
It can not only cure but also prevent disease. In the Qianjin Party, the Tang Dynasty Sun Sung-fu said: “When you travel to Wusong, there are often two or three moxibustion points on the body....then you can't get into the gas of the malaria and malaria.†This is a summary of practical experience. Modern Japanese doctors have applied moxibustion to the entire factory and school. As a health measure, the experimental results prove that moxibustion does have the effect of enhancing physical fitness and preventing diseases.
Both acupuncture and moxibustion are performed on meridians and acupuncture points, and they share some common features. They are often used in combination. However, it must be pointed out that moxibustion has its own uniqueness and cannot be replaced by acupuncture. In the past, many famous doctors used moxibustion as a rule of law at home and abroad. Both China and Japan have specialized moxibustion specialists, and they are closely aligned with the needles division.
The ancients said: "The needle is not, moxibustion is appropriate." According to the Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic. Ling Ji explained: "The needle is the law, moxibustion is the complement method." Positive evidence, illness on the table, heat leak, impotence, etc. are suitable for expelling and resolving the timetable with the needle method; and from actual to virtual, disease in the cold, cold, yin and yang are all false, can not be discharged with needles, with pharmacological treatment, pharmacy If not, use moxibustion. Due to the great differences between the ancient customs and the present, it is easy to misunderstand.
Although the moxibustion slightly burns the skin, it does not penetrate into the body like acupuncture and it reaches the body. Therefore, people are not afraid to be willing to accept it. It is an easy way to spread the disease.
effect
In modern times, many scientific studies on moxibustion were done. Domestic and foreign medical data and clinical practice confirmed:
Moxibustion can activate the function of organs, exuberant metabolism, and produce antibodies and immunity. Therefore, the long-term implementation of health moxibustion can make people feel physically and mentally comfortable, energetic and prolonged. Moxibustion has adjustment effects on blood pressure, respiration, pulse, heart rate, nerves, and blood vessels; it can significantly increase white blood cells, hemoglobin, red blood cells, and platelets, lower cholesterol, slower sedimentation rate, shortened coagulation time, and blood glucose and calcium levels. The function of the endocrine system also has a significant regulatory role.
Gui Jinshui's article “Clinical and Experimental Study of Moxibustion in the Past Ten Years†published in the Shanghai Acupuncture and Moxibustion Journal on September 4, 1990 pointed out that moxibustion can resist shock, resist infection, fight cancer, and affect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Hashimoto's thyroiditis, scleroderma, bronchial asthma, tuberculosis, and hepatitis B have good results.
Experimental studies have shown that moxibustion can change the humoral immune function, but also can affect the number and function of T lymphocytes, active phagocytosis of leukocytes and macrophages. Especially after moxibustion, the T lymphocyte's high value can be reduced, and the low value can be increased, indicating that moxibustion has two-way regulation of immune function. The moxibustion method is characterized by its ability to inhibit both hyperthyroidism and excitability of the recession and toward a physiologically balanced state. Therefore, the moxibustion method is a benign stimulus to the human body and is beneficial to the enhancement of physical fitness. Regardless of the diseased body and fitness, Use, especially for debilitating children has a role in promoting development, so the use of moxibustion is very broad.
Operation 1, direct moxibustion
It is to apply moxibustion directly to the skin on a suitable size. If moxibustion is needed, the skin burns and puss, leaving scars after healing, called scar moxibustion. If you do not make the skin burn and pus, leaving no scars, known as no scars moxibustion.
(1) Scar and moxibustion, also known as suppurative moxibustion: When applying moxibustion, the moxibustion is first applied to acupuncture points and a small amount of garlic juice is added to increase the adhesion and stimulatory effect. Then the appropriate size of moxa is placed on the acupoint and the fire is used to ignite the moxa. Moxibustion. Every strong lump must be burned, and after the removal of ash, it can continue to live and then moxibustion until the completion of a number of moxibustion. When the moxibustion is applied, the skin may be burned because of the fire, which may cause severe pain. At this time, you can use your hands to gently pat around the moxibustion point to relieve the pain. Under normal circumstances, about 1 week after moxibustion, the moxibustion site purulent moxibustion sores, about 5-6 weeks, moxibustion sores on their own recovery, knotting off after leaving scars. It is often used clinically to treat chronic diseases such as asthma, tuberculosis, and sputum.
(2) When no moxibustion moxibustion is applied, a small amount of petroleum jelly is applied to the site of moxibustion, so that the moxa tends to adhere, and then the appropriate size of moxa is placed on the acupuncture point to light the moxibustion. When two or one quarter of the patients feel a slight burning pain, they can easily moxibustion. If the moxibustion with large grains of moxa is used for moxibustion, when the patient feels a burning sensation, the healer can extinguish the moxa with a tweezer handle and continue transposition and moxibustion. Moxibustion to the local skin should generally be blushing without foaming. Because there is no burn on the skin, moxibustion does not cause purulent, leaving no scars. Deficiency disease in general, can be this method.
Indirect moxibustion
It is a method of separating moxa moxibustion from the skin of moxibustion and acupuncture points by using drugs. Such as ginger interval moxibustion, salt and other moxibustion.
(1) Ginger sticking moxibustion is the use of fresh ginger cut into about 2-3 cm in diameter, thickness of about 0.2-0.3 cm thin slices, in the middle to acupuncture several holes, and then put the ginger in the moxibustion point or affected area, and then Place the Aunt on the ginger to lighten the moxibustion. When Ai live burns, it is easy to apply moxibustion. Moxibustion completes the required strength to make the skin ruddy without blistering. Commonly used for vomiting due to cold, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and wind cold pain.
(2) Garlic moxibustion with fresh garlic head, cut into thin slices 0.2-0.3 cm thick, in the middle to acupuncture several holes, and then should be placed in the moxibustion Yu Yue or the affected area, and then the Ai Lan on garlic slices, light moxibustion. After the burning of moxa, it is easy to moxibustion until the moxibustion is finished. This method is used to treat warts, tuberculosis and swollen ulcers.
(3) Salt-separating moxibustion Apply pure salt to the umbilicus, or place a thin ginger on the salt, and apply a moxibustion to the big wormwood. Figure 149. Mostly used for the treatment of typhoid fever or vomiting, diarrhea, diarrhea and diarrhea, as well as off the stroke.
(4) Aconite cake moxibustion Aconite powder will be ground into a powder of approx. 3 cm in diameter and 0.8 cm in thickness. A few holes in the middle will be used for acupuncture, moxibustion, or application of acupuncture points. Apply moxibustion until the moxibustion is completed. Multi-purpose treatment of life-threatening fire caused by impotence, premature ejaculation or sores long-term collapse is not contagious embolism.
3, moxa moxibustion
(1) moxa moxibustion is to take 24 grams of pure and fine moxa, tiled in 26 cm long, 20 cm wide fine straw paper, roll it into a cylindrical roll of approximately 1.5 centimeters in diameter, requiring tight rolling , wrapped in soft, loose and tough mulberry paper, sealed with glue or paste. There are also fine powders of 6 grams each of cinnamon, dried ginger, clove, solo, asarum, white peony and realgar in each moxa. The method of applying moxibustion is divided into mild moxibustion and finch moxibustion. (2) A, mild moxibustion Moxibustion moxibustion when the one end of the moxa, the moxibustion point or the affected area should be moxibustion, about 2-3 cm from the skin, smoked. Figure 150. Smoked to the local warm feeling of the patient without burning is appropriate, usually every moxibustion 5-7 minutes, to the degree of skin flush. For patients with fainting and localized dullness, the physician can separate the middle finger and the second finger and place it on both sides of the moxibustion site so that the local patient’s degree of heat can be measured by the sensation of the doctor’s fingers so that the distance between the moxibustion and the moxibustion can be adjusted at any time. Prevent burns.
B. When the bird's moxibustion moxibustion is applied, the ignited end of the moxa stick and the skin of the moxibustion part are not fixed at a certain distance. Instead, like a bird sparrow, the moxibustion is applied to the moxibustion. Figure 151. In addition, it can also be uniformly moved upwards, downwards, or in the left-right direction or repeatedly applied with moxibustion.
4, warm acupuncture
It is a method of acupuncture combined with moxibustion. It is suitable for the conditions that require needle retention and moxibustion. During operation, the needle is inserted into the acupuncture point to obtain gas, and appropriate retention and reduction techniques are applied to retain the needle, and then the pure and fine moxa is pinched on the tail of the needle, or the moxa is about 2 cm long and inserted on the needle handle. Light the moxibustion. After moxa or moxa burned, remove ash and remove the needle.
5, moxibustion moxibustion
It is a cylinder moxibustion tool specially made of metal, so it is also called warm tube moxibustion. The bottom of the cylinder is pointed and flat, the cylinder is covered with a small cylinder, and the small cylinder has a hole around it. When applying moxibustion, add moxa or blended drugs to the small tube of the moxibustion device. After ignition, cover the warm moxibustion device and place it on the acupoint or moxibustion area to perform moxibustion until the skin of the moxibustion site. Rudence is degree. There is reconciliation of qi and blood. Moxibustion and treatment
Each burns an Ai Zi as a strong, each moxibustion once as little as 3 to 5 strong, many can be moxibustion dozens of strong, hundreds of strong. The principle of length of time for moxibustion is: moxibustion lasts for a long time and must be performed for a long time before it can be seen. This refers to chronic diseases. In the first three days, moxibustion once a day, followed by one-day moxibustion once a day, or two-day interval moxibustion once, can be continuous moxibustion treatment for one month, two months, three months, or even six months or more. If used for body-building moxibustion, moxibustion can be used three or five times a month for a lifetime and the effect is better. If it is an acute illness or an accidental illness, moxibustion may only occur one or two times, and it is over, depending on the needs, without limiting the time and frequency. If it is a chronic disease or incurable disease, moxibustion may be performed on a daily or daily interval of three, five or seven days. According to the specific circumstances, it should be considered in a comprehensive manner. In this way, it is the same as the dose of medication.
"Introduction to medicine" said: "Acupuncture points to cure Datong, but the face of the Yang will be the meeting, the chest and the two fire land, should not be more moxibustion, dorsal and abdominal yin and fire, but also not more moxibustion, but the best four-point acupuncture points, Wherever the upper body and the bone, the needle into the shallow and moxibustion should be less, lower limbs and flesh thick, the needle can be deep, more harmless moxibustion. "This is to say: head and chest above, are not more moxibustion; lower limbs and Thick meat, more moxibustion may wish. In clinical practice, moxibustion is avoided wherever muscles are thin, on bones, in large blood vessels, in active joints, in skin wrinkles, etc. Wherever muscle hypertrophy, especially back shu points, moxibustion moxibustion is not a problem. Any moxibustion can be used. [1]
The degree and amount of moxibustion
As for the degree of moxibustion, predecessors have a mature experience. Such as "Medical Medicine", said: "The skin is not painful poisoning shallow, moxibustion to Zhizhi so far; skin pain is deep poisonous, moxibustion to the pain degree." This refers to surgical moxibustion acne poisoning. More specifically: "Where all moxibustion diseases, there must be enough energy to reach the point where you can begin to seek healing. However, the skin of the head and limbs is shallow. If the moxibustion is applied, the musculoskeletal blood is embarrassing and it must be divided into moxibustion or every other day. In addition, the Aiyi should be small and the number of strong should be small. The disease must be a moxibustion giant mooine, and the two points of the appendix must not be past the 35th and the strong. The back of the flesh is deep, the Ai’ai should be large, and the strong should be more. When the anger is reached, it can only be a cold disease."
The above statement makes us realize that the moxibustion method is not only a kind of warmth stimulation, it must reach a certain degree of warmth, must not be epidermis, use Ai smoke to bake and bake, the heat is not hot, even if it is moxibustion, the result is Not to the purpose of treatment, but also mistakenly believe that the moxibustion is invalid, this is really "moxibustion is not three points, is the pretender chanting" (eat it hard). The ancients advocated using direct moxibustion, such as the "Acupuncture and Moxibustion Meridians," said: "Under the clouds: where moxibustion sore hair, the suffering is poor, not sore hair, the disease is not healed." This is that every moxibustion Must be pus and the disease can heal. Now, except for conscious use of purulent moxibustion, the general moxibustion method does not burn too much and become a moxibustion sore, as long as it is long-term moxibustion, it is also effective. In short, generally speaking the direct moxibustion of Ai Zhuo, the size of the grain is suitable, general adults, each hole five, seven, nine strong, three-five moxibustion moxibustion, five strong, each taking three, five, seven points as the standard. The size of the acupuncture points and the number of strong points can be appropriately scaled in clinical practice. Such as for surgery, moxibustion, appendicitis or phlegm, can be in Hegu, hand Sanli, Shanwei and other points, moxibustion every time about 100 strong, moxibustion two or three times a day will make the inflammation dissipate, promote its suppuration, received Unexpected results.
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