First, timely admission. Usually, by late November, it was not necessary to have all potted plants moved into the room. There is an ancient Chinese saying that the South Flower should be warm and the North Flower should be cold. This is not unreasonable. Such as Milan, Prynne, smiling, hibiscus, jasmine, asparagus, lotus, bell, jellyfish, immortal peaks, tyrants and other warm and chilly flowers, of course, winter to move into the room; and the origin of the northern potted grapes, Pomegranate, sweet-scented osmanthus, pine and cypress, Chinese rose, longevity peach, honeysuckle, gardenia, Monstera, winter flowers and other cold-resistant flowers and trees, placed on outdoor winter, let it fully hibernate, not only can increase its ability to protect against cold, but also conducive to its "Effectively recharge" to ensure strong growth in the spring. If it is moved into the interior, it will lead to prolonged winter and depletion of nutrients, which will affect its growth in the spring. Therefore, according to the various flower production areas, ecological conditions and varieties of different characteristics, a reasonable choice of room time.
Second, a reasonable place. The position of the potted flower after entering the room shall consider the characteristics of various flowers. Usually, winter and spring flowering flowers such as poinsettia, camellia, citron, cineraria, etc., and autumn sowing flowers such as carnation, snapdragon, and high temperature like white orchid, milan, jasmine, hibiscus and other flowers should be Place it on the windowsill or in a sunny place near the window sill. Like the sun, but the low temperature or dormancy of the order arrow lotus, cactus, asparagus, etc., can be placed in scattered light. Other flowers that are resistant to low temperatures and that have fallen or have less stringent light requirements can be placed a little further from the window. If the flowers and trees are cold, they must not be warmed up immediately. They should be placed in a slightly warm place, and then gradually warmed to restore their vitality. In general, the short winter illumination time is not conducive to the growth of flowers. Potted flowers should be placed in indoor leeward locations to avoid cold winds. Flowers such as Milan, white orchids, narcissus, and cineraria can also be used to move flower pots to catch up with the sunshine and increase the light time.
Third, pruning and shaping. Winter is also a good time for pruning and shaping flower seedlings. Such as rose, Milan, jellyfish, pomegranate, jasmine and other flowers, can be indoor cuttings in the winter. The benefits of this are: pruning and reshaping the old plants can reduce nutrient consumption and help the potted plants to safely pass through winter; they can make full use of the pruned branches to reproduce the flower seedlings, and the spring seedlings can be planted in pots and grow old. Mao.
Fourth, proper watering. Potted flowers are not properly watered in winter, often resulting in poor growth or rot. General indoor watering should be based on the principle of dryness should not be too dry. The watering time should be after 10:00 am, when the soil temperature is approximately the same as the water temperature. For the foliage plants such as Monstera, Asparagus, Tieshu, Umbrella, Rubber Tree, Podocarpus, etc., at the same time when watering, we must always give the leaves to spray water to wash the leaf dust, keep it clean and bright. Clivia, Camellia, Rhododendron, Cyclamen, etc., for the flowers, and appropriate water spray in the winter, will not only make the branches beautiful and generous, but also accelerate the expansion and opening of the calyx; for bergamots, kumquats, and winter corals, etc. Watering the plants will make the fruit smooth. For winter flowering flowers, due to the large amount of water, it should be diligently watered to meet the growth needs.
Fifth, the amount of fertilizer. For flowers that are in dormancy or semi-dormancy, fertilization should be stopped. If the room temperature is high and it is winter flowering, thin organic liquid fertilizer should be applied every 15-20 days. Home-reared potted flowers are best used without odor of "fermented flowers fertilizer tablets" to prevent fertilizers from polluting the indoor environment. Some acidic soil flowers such as Camellia, Rhododendron, Michelia, Osmanthus fragrans, etc., can often be spilled with fermented rice water, or regular application of manure, that is, adding 1% of ferrous sulfate in the brewing fertilizer. For flowers such as waxberry, spring spring, cineraria, and clivia, they should not only provide sufficient water, but also apply some organic fertilizer in an appropriate manner so that the fragrant flowers will bloom in the early spring.
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