Children eat moon cakes for food and first aid grasp "four minutes of gold"

The expert reminds: When the family rescues oneself at the same time, should call the emergency telephone as soon as possible, must not delay the valuable rescue time.

With the approaching of the Mid-Autumn Festival, more and more incidents of children accidentally foraging by eating moon cakes are also increasing. In the past week, the emergency department of the Panyu Hospital of the Armed Police has treated 7 patients. When a five-year-old boy was taken to the hospital, his face was pale, sweaty, his eyes were straight, and his hands were scratching. Dr. Liu Yong in the emergency department quickly rescued the child and finally removed the moon cake that was stuck in the child's esophagus. The child turned to safety.

Moon cakes such as egg yolk and ham are easy to cause

According to Liu Jiankun, director of emergency department of Panyu Hospital of the Armed Police Force, most of the children diagnosed and treated in the recent period were eating food such as egg yolk, ham, and fruit puree. At the age of 5, Jia Jia of Panyu Dashi was playing with her children and eating moon cakes containing ham. While laughing and talking, she accidentally arrived and the parents immediately sent him to the hospital for treatment. Director Liao Jiankun said that the key to food and salvage is to grasp the “four minutes of gold”. If parents do not understand the rescue method, they should immediately send the patient to hospital. There was once a 4-year-old girl who was sent to the hospital for 30 minutes after eating, which delayed the best time for treatment and eventually failed to save her life.

Foraging Family Rescue Act

Director Liao Jiankun pointed out that the throat defense function of children between the ages of two and four is still not perfect, and foreign body obstruction of respiratory events is most likely to occur. When eating jellies, nuts, ham, large pieces of food, or glutinous rice products, if you suddenly cry or cough after inhaling, the foreign body will suddenly block the airway. Therefore, when eating these foods, parents should cut the food into small pieces, and then feed the children, because the moon cake is rich in fat, sugar, and more greasy, it is appropriate to use water to feed, it can also prevent dry mouth cough caused by feeding.

Second, avoid talking to children while they are eating. Many parents like to teach and tease when children eat or eat snacks, but this distracts the child's attention and results in foraging. Director Liao Jiankun reminded that it is even more important to prevent children from playing while eating. Don’t make fun while your child is eating. The main reason for children’s foraging is here. When children watch TV while eating, the scenes of TV dramas sometimes make the children happy and laugh, and it is easy to cause foraging.

Director Liao Jiankun added that once foraging, the “four minutes of gold” should be handled as much as possible. If the foreign body cannot be removed within 4 minutes, the child is at risk of suffocation. For conscious children, urge them to actively cough and use coughing airflow to clear the food that obstructs the respiratory passages, or to create a space that can keep breathing. In addition, while the patient is self-rescuing, he must sit well with his upper body leaning forward. The rescuer slams his hands quickly and powerfully between the back of the patient's back and shoulders.

For the ambiguous foraging child, one person should lift one's feet and then lean back and hold the body. The other person presses down the patient's tongue with one finger while arranging between the back of the patient's back and shoulders. The palm of the hand slams four times quickly and forcefully.

Director Liao Jiankun pointed out that children consuming fortified foods such as moon cakes can use methods such as the introduction described above to pick up or pinch out foreign objects with their fingers. That is to say, let the child lie on his side and use the index finger to gently extend into the deep part of the throat along the inner wall of the throat and pull out or pinch the food. As long as there is a slight gap between the throat and the clogged food, you can keep breathing, and you can also save your life and secure precious time for salvation.

Lastly, Director Liao Jiankun emphasized that while the family is rescuing itself, it should make an emergency call as soon as possible and must not delay the valuable rescue time.

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