With the arrival of the winter season, the sugarcane industry in the Gengma County has gradually entered the process of maturity. The maturing process is the process of sugar cane stalk sugar accumulation. It is a key period to increase the yield of sugarcane and obtain higher sugar yield. It consists of more than 40 days from the sugar accumulation in the sugarcane stem to the purity of the sugarcane juice. It is of great significance. To obtain higher yields and sweetness, we must strengthen the management of sugarcane (garden) after the winter. I. Controlling the soil moisture in the sugarcane field (field) at the initial stage keeps the soil of the sugarcane field (or field) “wetâ€, but it can not accumulate water, and the field water will make the stem buds of the sugarcane sprout and produce new shoots, thus promoting sucrose content. The decline; to maintain the field "dry" state 1 month before harvest, without any irrigation, in order to promote the maturity of sugarcane. Second, prevention and control of autumn and cool fields caused by fire. 3. Immediately remove the old leaves and dead leaves in the first half month of harvest to increase the ventilation and light transmission between the sugarcane rows, prevent lodging and promote ripening, and at the same time, it is also conducive to the harvesting. Fourth, pay attention to rat damage during the maturity period of cane sugar, can easily lead to rat bites, it is necessary to prevent and control in time. The compound bait can be formulated with 80% enemy sodium salt powder and 7.5% decocting moxa. The compound bait can be placed around the sugarcane field and in the field. V. Do a good job in the timely harvesting work According to the difference in maturity and planting date, arrange the harvesting time rationally to obtain the highest yield and sugar yield. General arrangements for the first cut after the early maturing varieties of late-maturing varieties; first arranged to cut autumn sugarcane, ratoon cane sugarcane after planting, spring sugarcane planting. It is the most suitable for the warming of spring heating of sugar cane in sugar cane land after the warm rise.
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