Breeding geese first "coarse" after "fine"

From October of the first year of the year to June of the same year, the breeding geese have two breeding periods of egg production, and the rest of the geese produce about 4 months. In addition to the young geese in the reserve period, adult geese can be divided into three stages: pre-laying, egg-laying, and off-breeding. Its main feeding and management characteristics are: Reserve geese for reserve geese for 1 month before laying eggs. Due to different breeds, sexual maturity is sooner or later, and it is generally 6 to 7 months of age. The 3-month-old reserve geese are in a period of growth and development, and their husbandry and management should meet their nutritional needs. In order to cultivate the resistance to rough feeding of geese and prevent premature maturation, the rearing should be “coarse and fine after finishing”, that is to say, grazing is the main purpose of this period, and feeding can be done once in the evening, and the feeding of concentrates should be restricted. Feeding amount. The amount of concentrate feed was increased in the early stage of laying, and the amount of concentrate was 150-200 grams per day, which was fed 3 times. Add “horse” to the concentrate, increase protein feed appropriately, increase protein content from 5% to 6% to 10% to 12%, add 0.1% methionine, and add vitamins and inorganic salts in appropriate amounts. The snail shells, shells, and gravel can be sprinkled on the exit, entrance, or sports grounds of the goose house doorway. Feeding and feeding at this stage should prevent the production of eggs and fertilization after the impact of geese. Grazing can be early and late, but the distance should not be too far away. There must be sufficient time for the release of water. The egg laying goose during the laying period is best combined with feeding and grazing nearby. During the warm days, we can also choose camping where the grass quality is good and near the water source, and grazing nearby. The goslings near the egg production should pay attention to the nutrients they need for egg production. They should feed 3 times a day, in addition to grazing. The proportion of rice and alfalfa in the feed is 2:1 and is supplemented with mineral feed. Depending on the size of the goose, each feeds 120 to 180 grams per day. The egg production period must fully satisfy the drinking water. The ideal source of water is 45 to 60 square meters of water area per 100 species of geese. The water surface is too narrow, and the male geese fight each other, affecting the breeding and fertilization rate; the water surface is too wide, the geese are scattered, and the breeding opportunities are reduced. The geese like to mate in the morning and evening, so they must each release water 1 time. Goose usually lay eggs at 4 to 9 am. After each nest of eggs is produced, it is necessary to nest and hatch. Therefore, it is necessary to grazing in the nearest place during the production of eggs, and nests are set in the house so as not to lose the eggs. After the maternal geese produce 3 to 5 nest eggs each year, they will stop production and moult. It usually begins to suspend production in June. In the late spring and early summer, the laying hens became smaller, the egg production decreased, and feathers dried up. This is the performance of the moulting moult. At this time, the number of feedings should be gradually reduced from fine material to coarse material, and extensive feeding based on grazing should be implemented. The natural moulting time of geese is long and very inconsistent, and artificial pullout is often caused in production to moult. The artificial method of pulling the plumage is to change the feeding and management conditions of the goose when the breeding goslings have finished the final hug of eggs. Grazing is the main reason that causes the feathers to dry up. When the goose lost 20% to 30% of its body weight, that is, it was raised extensively for about half a month, it began pulling the plume manually, pulling off the wing's main wing feathers and aileron feathers, and also pulling out the tail feathers. Artificial plucking should pay attention to: choose sunny weather; do not release water within 1 week after plucking; male geese than mother geese first pull 1 month; laying eggs and 1 month before mating, restore egg-feeding methods.