Agricultural vehicles are agricultural transport vehicles between tractors and light vehicles. It is powered by diesel fuel, medium and small tonnage (load of 0.5 to 1.5 tons), medium speed (agriculture three does not exceed 40 kilometers per hour, farm four does not exceed 50 kilometers per hour) high ground, multi-functional, actually belongs to the tractor Variant products.
What is the closing period of the vehicle?
The driving period within 1000 km of the new car is called the vehicle run-in period.
38. What are the levels of vehicle maintenance?
Vehicle maintenance is divided into column maintenance and first, second and third level maintenance.
39. What are the contents of column maintenance?
Clean the outside of the vehicle, check the safety mechanism, the connection of various components, the fastening state, tire pressure, refueling, water, and lubrication for primary maintenance. Carry out daily maintenance before driving, during driving, and after returning from work.
Night driving problems
In the hot summer period, some drivers, especially those who travel long distances to avoid temperature adjustment, choose to drive at night. Although they are more comfortable than the daytime, there are certain benefits, but there are also many drawbacks.
First, visual effects are worse than during the day. The vast majority of people’s information is obtained visually. At night, due to poor lighting and poor lighting, traffic at night is obviously not as good as the information gained during the day. It is also difficult for drivers to find traffic signs and obstacles, and it is easy to cause traffic. ACCIDENT.
Second, easy to cause fatigue to drive. Hot weather, poor rest during the day, and driving at night can cause fatigue. In addition, due to the lack of visibility at night, it is less irritating to the driver and is also prone to fatigue. Especially in the middle of the night, it is easy to sleep. If you feel a little, you should stop at a safe place immediately and avoid driving.
Third, produce paralysis and induce traffic accidents. Due to the low flow of people and traffic at night, the driver relaxed his vigilance while driving and was prone to paralysis, coupled with high-speed driving. In the event of sudden or emergency situations, it was difficult to control, and emergency measures were taken improperly to induce accidents.
Fourth, the safety factor when the car is low. At night, the car must be used at a distance of 150 meters away from the low beam. If the lights of the opponent are too bright, they should slow down and turn to the right.
5. When passing through towns and villages, it is necessary to slow down on the center double solid line to prevent roadside and bridge heads from summer nights.
In short, at night, due to various factors, the accident rate is much higher than during the day. Therefore, I advise the majority of drivers to drive at night, during the day, they must rest well, do not drive at high speed, and be highly vigilant. The belief in "safety first" must be firmly kept in mind.
Ignore fuel tank cleaning
Many farm machinery operators often neglect the cleaning of the fuel tank when they are maintaining and repairing the engine. Contaminants accumulate in the fuel tank for a long period of time, causing serious wear and tear on parts of the fuel supply system. Under normal circumstances, the engine should be cleaned thoroughly once every six months. The method is: Shake or stir the tank to pour out the sediment at the bottom of the tank and re-join the tank to clean it repeatedly. If necessary, remove the tank, put in some steel balls, shake the tank firmly, then pour it out, and wash repeatedly with gasoline.
Tractor number plate should be installed in the designated location?
In the daily field inspection road investigation found that some drivers do not install the tractor license plate according to regulations, there are mainly the following problems:
One is to superimpose the front and rear license plates; the second is to install the license plate in the windshield of the driving shed; the third is to install only the front page, and the back page is not linked; the fourth is to hang the license plate upside down or hang; Two-page number plates are all placed inside the tool box and removed from the tool box when they are inspected. The relevant regulations for agricultural machinery expressly stipulates that “the number plate of agricultural machinery shall be installed at a designated location and shall be kept fixed and clear. The installation is not only in violation of the relevant provisions of the agricultural machinery supervision, but also is not conducive to the supervision of the public to the operators. More important It is an opportunity for a small number of evasive people to ignore the safety of agricultural machinery, evade inspections, and traffic accidents.To this end, the author reminds the drivers of agricultural machinery to install the number plates according to relevant regulations while ensuring safe production.
What are the rules for parked vehicles?
(1) Must be in a parking lot or where parking is allowed.
(2) No parking is permitted on roadways, sidewalks and places where it interferes with traffic.
(3) Close the circuit, tighten the hand brake, and lock the door.
Why is the tractor strictly prohibited?
The tractor is strictly prohibited. In addition to the laws and regulations, the tractor is designed according to rural road conditions, rural transportation of goods and farmers' purchasing power. The manufacturing process is far inferior to that of a car. Therefore, it lacks manned seats, safety protection devices, and tractors. And small four-wheel tractors do not have the necessary shock absorbers, and therefore the bumps in driving are severe and the road conditions are poor. If sitting on the fenders or standing on the connector can easily lead to accidents, it is forbidden to use small four-wheel tractors and walking tractors. people.
Do not buy inferior diesel
In rural areas, diesel is the main fuel oil for agricultural power machinery. The quality of diesel directly affects the service life of the machinery. Inferior diesel also causes many agricultural accidents, while the inferior diesel is mostly distributed in some small informal gas stations. And some illegal refueling points in rural areas. Therefore, we advise the majority of agricultural machinery and hand-friends not to buy cheap diesel oil at some of the illegal refuelling points when purchasing diesel fuel, and to bury hidden accidents. To master some of the advantages and disadvantages of diesel knowledge, in case of deception.
3 driving in summer
An explosion-proof tire. Check the tire pressure at any time during driving. The tires are overheated. If the air pressure is too high, stop the car in a cool place and cool down. Do not use cold water to wash and scour, or vent it.
Two anti-skid. Always check the working condition of the pump and the tension of the fan belt. The fan belt must not be oiled to prevent the fan and belt from slipping. Always pay attention to the leakage of the pump and notice that the impeller is loose and repair immediately. At the same time, pay attention to blinds to open.
Three anti-leakage. Always replenish distilled water in a timely manner, pay attention to the proportion and quantity of battery electrolyte, and keep the specific gravity of the electrolyte constant so as not to reduce the service life of the battery.
Rotary cultivator on the station danger:
In the process of using a rotary cultivator, the tractor is connected with the rotary cultivator more compactly, the rotary cultivator is closely connected to the drive wheel of the tractor, and the driver's main operation energy is visual front and he is not aware of the rotary cultivator. The principle farmers friend, often without the permission of the driver, secretly climbed onto the rotary cultivator in order to deepen the ground. When the driver stops, the person climbing on the rotavator will be in inertial force. Under the action, the person falls into the driving wheel, after the rotavator, the tractor starts again and it will cut people. There have been many accidents like this. Some have broken their arms, some have broken legs, and some have died under rotary cultivators.
Turning posture:
(1) The body is tilted with the vehicle;
(2) The body is tilted in the opposite direction of the steering;
(3) Body tilt is greater than vehicle tilt.
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