African jasmine is a small evergreen shrub of the genus Grey, native to China and Southeast Asia. The plant is plump, the leaves are shiny, the leaves are green and green, the flowers bloom in spring and summer, the flowering period is long, and the ornamental value is high. It is a medium-sized indoor foliage plant that has become popular in recent years.
African jasmine is loose and fertile, and well-drained sandy loam can be mixed with rot, leaf sand, peat, etc. During the growing season, pelicans should often be given loose soil to maintain good air permeability. Change soil once every two years. Appropriate growth temperature of 18 °C to 32 °C, summer temperatures above 38 °C will inhibit plant growth, indoor temperature in winter not less than 5 °C. In spring and autumn, full sunlight is acceptable, and in summer, it is protected from direct sunlight, and shading can be properly applied. Sufficient scattered light can ensure the healthy growth of African jasmine, but overly cool environment can easily cause yellowing or shedding of leaves. The water supply should be sufficient, but basin soil can't collect water, otherwise it's easy to rot. In the spring and autumn, watering is required to keep the basin soil moist. In the summer, it is necessary to spray water on the leaves to increase the temperature and humidity, and to reduce the watering in the winter. During the growing season, topdressing nitrogen fertilizer once a month can add 0.2% of ferrous sulfate; appropriate application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer before flowering.
The diseases of African jasmine mainly include anthrax and sunburn. Anthracnose mainly occurs on tender shoots and leaves. There are sub-circular depression spots with brown edges and grayish-brown to neutral gray. It can be sprayed with chlorothalonil or carbon tetrachloride wettable powder to control. Sunburn is characterized by grayish burn spots on young shoots or young leaves. Care should be taken to shade the plants so as to reduce the damage. At the same time, water more or spray water at the leaves. The diseased leaves should be removed promptly.
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